Xia Qiu Sericulture Jiu Jiu

1. Avoid pesticide poisoning The summer and autumn seasons are the peak period for the use of pesticides in agricultural production. Therefore, it is particularly important to prevent pesticide poisoning when raising silkworms. The main points that should be noted are as follows: 1 The pesticides should be kept away from the silkworm chambers, and the pesticide-applied utensils should be forbidden during the process of fertilizing the mulberry leaves and moistening the mulberry leaves. 2 After silkworm farmers have applied pesticides, they should wash their hands and change clothes before harvesting silkworms and human silkworms. 3 To master the use of crops around the mulberry field to prevent mulberry leaf contamination. 4 For prudent reasons, every time after mulberry spraying or encountering mulberry leaves suspected of being contaminated, they should insist on feeding them with a small amount of silkworms. After confirming that they are non-toxic, they can collect a large number of leaves. 2. Avoid pests in summer, the use of mosquito repellent mosquitoes, easy to make silkworm chronic poisoning; In addition, extermination and other anti-mosquito agents also produce highly toxic to the silkworm. Therefore, no mosquito-repellent incense or anti-mosquito mosquitoes that are toxic to silkworms can be used in silkworms. 3. Avoid flies In summer and autumn, flies are more harmful to the sericulture industry. Therefore, we must do a good job of silkworm sanitation and regularly spray fly killing fluid. 4. Don't try to block rat holes in a silkworm room. The silkworm frame must keep a certain distance from the wall, and lime powder should be piled near the feet to prevent rats from being put on shelves. Such as raising silkworms, they should do a good job of drug eradication and minimize losses. 5. Avoid misplacing diseases Silkworms in summer and autumn have high temperatures and large temperatures. The incidence of silkworm diseases increases accordingly. If dead silkworms are found, they should be placed in a tank containing bleach or lime, and then they must be buried or burned, and they cannot be thrown away. Or for feeding poultry. 6. Avoid chaos, silkworm, silkworm, sand contains a large number of pathogenic bacteria, after removal should be buried in the pit, and covered with thin film or on the mud diluted fertilizer, can not be random disorder, but not allowed to open air drying, to prevent livestock After the bird eats, it causes the disease to spread. 7. Bogey to change the quality of mulberry summer autumn season, the growth and reproduction of pathogens faster, therefore, should be planned to collect leaves, timely transport leaves, reasonable storage of leaves. The storage site should be disinfected once a day. Mulberry leaves can not be stacked too thick, should be diligently flipped, in order to prevent mulberry leaves from fever deterioration and induce silkworm disease. 8. Avoid temperature adjustment during the day and close the window. Opening at night can reduce the temperature difference between morning and evening in the silkworm room. A pergola should be built before and after the silkworm room, and a thousand grasses should be covered on the roof, and the silkworms should be removed. In addition, to achieve "three thin," that is, indoor silkworm silkworm thin frame, silkworm silkworm cocoon thin, cocoon silkworm head thin, this can reduce the temperature of the silkworm room. 9. Avoid more moisturizing For silkworms, high humidity is more harmful than high temperature. Therefore, in the summer and autumn seasons, it is not advisable to use methods such as splashing water on the floor, hanging wet cloth in the room, spraying water on the walls, etc. This will increase the temperature of the silkworm chamber and increase the number of silkworm diseases. When disinfecting silkworms, avoid using liquid agents as much as possible, and use methods such as lime powder.

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